基于改进型软件锁相方法的脉冲性负荷谐波治理

Harmonic suppression for pulsed load based on improved software phase locked loop method

  • 摘要:
      目的  脉冲性负荷将为舰船电网注入大量的谐波,为了进行谐波补偿,需在电网电压严重畸变和频率波动的工况下完成有源滤波器的锁相功能。
      方法  提出一种包含谐波抑制和自适应电压控制的改进型软件锁相方法,优化设计锁相环的稳定裕度、动态响应及抗干扰性等参数,并开展Matlab仿真分析和硬件验证实验。
      结果  仿真结果表明,在非理想电网工况下,该软件锁相环能够输出正确的同步信号;硬件实验结果表明,该锁相方法的有源电力滤波器适用于独立的小型电网。
      结论  研究成果可为船舶电网电能质量的有效治理提供参考。

     

    Abstract:
      Objective   Pulsed load will inject a large number of harmonics into the ship power system. In order to perform harmonic compensation, the phase locking function of the active filter needs to be completed under severe conditions of mains voltage distortion and frequency fluctuation.
      Methods   An improved software phase locking method including harmonic suppression and adaptive voltage control is proposed. The parameters such as stability margin, dynamic response and anti-interference of the phase locked loop are optimized. Matlab simulation analysis and hardware verification experiments are carried out.
      Results   The simulation results show that the software phase-locked loop can output the correct synchronization signal under non-ideal grid conditions. The hardware experiment results show that the active power filter of the phase-locking method is applicable to the independent small-scale power grids such as ship power system.
      Conclusion   The research results can provide reference for the effective management of power quality of ship power system.

     

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