基于NK理论的船舶移动兴波实用计算方法研究

A practical computational method for ship wave problems based on NK Theory

  • 摘要: 【目的】为快速获得船舶兴波阻力,提出基于Neumann-Kelvin(NK)理论的实用计算方法。【方法】采用Kelvin源格林函数离散求解边界积分方程,以自主开发的Fortran数值程序对Wigley、S60和KCS船的兴波阻力、姿态和自由面波形进行计算验证,以探讨水线积分和不同计算方法的影响。【结果】结果表明,简化水线积分项,能够得到较为准确的移动兴波结果;船侧波形对网格密度的敏感性较低,波形分析法计算兴波阻力,能兼顾效率和精度。【结论】研究为船舶阻力评估与优化提供了更简易、高效的实用工具。

     

    Abstract: Objectives A practical computational method based on Neumann-Kelvin(NK)theory is proposed for rapid calculation of wave-making resistance. Method The boundary integral equation is discretized and solved using the Kelvin source Green’s function. The numerical computations of wave-making resistance, sinkage, trim and free surface elevation for the Wigley, S60, and KCS hull forms are conducted using a self-developed Fortran program to investigate the effects of waterline integration and different computational approaches. Results The results demonstrate that simplifying the waterline integral term allows for reasonably accurate solutions to ship wave problems. Longitudinal wave cuts exhibits low sensitivity to mesh density, therefore wave pattern analysis effectively balances computational efficiency and accuracy. Conclusions This study provides a simplified and rapid practical tool for ship resistance evaluation and optimization.

     

/

返回文章
返回